Properties | More Info | Isotopes | Spectra
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Atomic: M.A.C. | Reference
Diagrams: Shell | Atomic Radius | Electron || Images
Californium
Electrons per shell 2,8,18,32,28,8,2
Electron Configuration [Rn] 5f10 7s2 open electron config
Ground state 5I8
Atomic Volume cm3 mol-1
Electronegativity 1.3
Magnetic ordering No data
Thermal Properties
Enthalpy of Atomization No data.
Enthalpy of Fusion No data.
Enthalpy of Vaporisation No data.
Heat Capacity No data.
Thermal Conductivity No data.
Thermal Expansion No data.
Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity No data.
Electrical conductivity ? 106/cm Ω
Chemical Properties
Electrochemical Equivalent 3.1226 g Ah-1
Valence Electron Potential (-eV) 44.5
Ionization Potential  
First 6.3
Atomic Radii
Empirical No data.
Bohr Radius No data.
Covalent Radius No data.
Van der Waals No data.
Triple covalent No data.
Metallic 186 (+-2) pm
Oxidation States
Main Cf+3
Other Cf+2, Cf+4
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) show graph
M - M+ 608
Crystal Structure
Structure Hexagonal close packed
a = 338 pm
b = 338 pm
c = 1102.5 pm
α = 90°
β = 90°
γ = 120°